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Askthejudge.info features regular updates from the news, important decisions from the nation′s courts, and online discussions with Judge Tom. Find out everything you need to know about youth rights, juvenile law and juvenile justice. AsktheJudge – Empowering youth one question at a time.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this site is made available to the general public and is not intended to serve as legal advice.You should consult a trained legal professional in your area for questions you may have about the laws affecting juveniles or any legal interpretations.

Copyright, 2014
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February 25, 2013
Judge Tom
Blog, How Bizarre! (weird & strange laws, court cases, arrests)
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Tip for teen politicians: Do your homework

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american flag

This is one admonition you’re used to hearing from your parents and teachers. It also applies if you run for public office whether that be on a local board or for your state legislature.

In 2013, seventy years after the Supreme Court decided the issue regarding the pledge of allegiance in public schools, a member of the Arizona House of Representatives introduced a bill to require students to recite the Pledge every school day. Had the legislator simply Googled “Pledge of Allegiance” he would have seen that the issue was before the Supreme Court seven decades ago. The Court outlawed this infringement on free speech holding that the First Amendment allows an individual to remain silent in addition to speaking freely.

Photo by Craig Allen (Flickr)

“If there is any fixed star in our constitutional constellation, it  is that no official, high or petty, can prescribe what shall be orthodox in  politics, nationalism, religion, or other matters of opinion or force citizens  to confess by word or act their faith therein,” Justice Robert Jackson stated in West Virginia Board of Education v. Barnette in 1943. Barnette established protection for student rights holding that students could not be forced to recite the Pledge of  Allegiance. Schools must allow students to opt out meaning they can stand or remain sitting during the Pledge and maintain their silence.

Arizona House Bill 2284 should be withdrawn or allowed to die instead of members spending any time discussing its merits. Each legislative session sees approximately 1,000 bills introduced. The Legislature works toward completing their work in a 100-day period that is rarely met. It is these types of bills that clog the system and detract from considering serious measures meant to improve the lives of the state’s citizens. Is it any wonder that voters reject legislative pay raises each time the issue is on the ballot?

Check out our other posts written on this subject:

Not stand during the pledge of allegiance

Fined for not saying hte pledge of allegiance

freedom of speechjuvenile rightsrights at schoolseriously?!
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Judge Tom

The Author Judge Tom

Judge Tom is the founder and moderator of AsktheJudge.info. He is a retired juvenile judge and spent 23 years on the bench. He has written several books for lawyers and judges as well as teens and parents including 'Teen Cyberbullying Investigated' (Free Spirit Publishing) and 'Every Vote Matters: the Power of Your Voice, from Student Elections to the Supreme Court' (Free Spirit Publishing). In 2020, the American Bar Association published "Cyberbullying Law," the nation's first case-law book written for lawyers, judges and law students. When he's not answering teens' questions, Judge Tom volunteers with the American Red Cross and can be found hiking, traveling and reading.

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