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Askthejudge.info features regular updates from the news, important decisions from the nation′s courts, and online discussions with Judge Tom. Find out everything you need to know about youth rights, juvenile law and juvenile justice. AsktheJudge – Empowering youth one question at a time.

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October 11, 2012
Judge Tom
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14 year old education activist shot by Taliban

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Malala Yousafzai Pakistan

Malala Yousafzai is no ordinary school girl. She lives in the Swat Valley in Pakistan where the militant Taliban has tormented all those opposed to their brand of Islam for years. They oppose education for girls and have burned down hundreds of schools in recent years.

Malala’s father ran a school for girls for fourteen years. In 2009, it was closed along with many others. It was then that 11-year-old Malala became an activist for the rights of girls in her country. Her father told her that “Education is a light and ignorance is a darkness, and we musy go from darkness into light.” In Pakistan, 25 million children are out of school and the country has the lowest youth literacy rate in the world.

Malala started her movement for girls’ education with a blog. She kept a diary for the BBC under a pen name about life under Taliban rule. Malala explained in an interview that “I wanted to scream, shout and tell the whole world what we were going through. But it was not possible. The Taliban would have killed me, my father, my whole family. I would have died without leaving any mark. So I chose to write with a different name.” In time, the Taliban were driven out of the area and schools reopened.

In 2011, Malala won Pakistan’s highest honor for a civilian activist, the National Youth Peace Award. She has been nominated for other international awards as a child activist. The Taliban considers her a symbol of Western culture and one that must be silenced.

On Tuesday, October 9, 2012, the Taliban boarded her school bus and asked Malala to identify herself. Once identified, she was shot at point-blank range in the head and neck. Two other students were also injured. Malala was hospitalized immediately and the bullets were removed. She remains, as of this writing, in critical condition but doctors report she’s expected to live. When she was stablized, she was flown to a medical center in Great Britain to recieve specialized treatment for children with severe injuries. The Taliban said this week that “If she survives this time, she won’t next time.”

Malala is a true hero for all who support freedom in her country and those who stand for the civil rights of all persons. We wish her well.  Update:  In March, 2013, Malala returned to school  for the first time since she was targeted by the Taliban. Now, age 15, she attends a school for girls in London. In 2014, Malala, age 17, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. She is the youngest recipient of the $1.1 million prize since it was created in 1901. In December, 2014, at the official ceremony in Oslo, Norway, Malala commented “Education is one of the blessings of life, and one of its necessities.”

In July, 2015, Malala turned 18 and celebrated by opening a girls school for Syrian refugees in Lebanon. She commented that “we must invest in  books instead of bullets.” In 2017, Malala turned 20 and was accepted at Oxford University in England. She plans to study politics, philosophy and economics.

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The Author Judge Tom

Judge Tom is the founder and moderator of AsktheJudge.info. He is a retired juvenile judge and spent 23 years on the bench. He has written several books for lawyers and judges as well as teens and parents including 'Teen Cyberbullying Investigated' (Free Spirit Publishing) and 'Every Vote Matters: the Power of Your Voice, from Student Elections to the Supreme Court' (Free Spirit Publishing). In 2020, the American Bar Association published "Cyberbullying Law," the nation's first case-law book written for lawyers, judges and law students. When he's not answering teens' questions, Judge Tom volunteers with the American Red Cross and can be found hiking, traveling and reading.

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